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    Le système immunitaire et ses organes ?

    The immune system is a body’s defense against infectious organisms and a number of other kinds of destructive trespassers. It’s a system of biological processes in a living being that defends against diseases and other infections by destroying pathogens. The human immune system finds and kills several kinds of viruses and parasitic worms.

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    It identifies and classifies the infections as some intruders form part of’health cells’ that are needed for the performance of human body. The style of attack differs from distinct harmful intruders. Immune response is a set of measures and mechanics taken by our immune system to neutralize the multifaceted pathogens. Human system is proven to accommodate with due course of time to particular sort of germs and recognize them.

    This procedure is known as’acquired immunity’ or’adaptive immunity’ because of immunological memory. The complexity of the system can be gauged from the fact that lots of pathogens are known to alter form and forms mutations that don’t need much to survive. The system is composed of special cells, tissues, organs and proteins that interact with one another to form a dynamic network known as the immune system. The organs of human immune system include the lymph nodes, tonsils, lymphatic vessels, thymus, spleen and Peyer’s patch.

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    Immune response

    These organs produce the cells that take part in the immune response or function as places for immune function. The functions of organs of an immune system are discussed below.

    • Lymph Nodes: – These are minute aggregations of cells interspersed within the intricate lymphatic system. Lymph nodes contain white blood cells that form part of the immune system’s response. White blood cells are also called as lymphocytes.
    • Lymphatic Fluids: – These fluids circulate through lymph nodes by way of lymphatic vessels. The lymph filters through lymph nodes and because of this, foreign cells of microorganisms are distinguished and overpowered or eliminated.
    • Tonsils: – Tonsils are located in the farthest point of our throats under our tongues. These include many lymphocytes that filter harmful bacteria that enter via our mouth and nasal cavity.
    • Peyer’s Patches: – These are lymphatic cells doing the identical function as the digestive tract. Peyer’s patches are dispersed in the small intestine and appendix. Like tonsils, they’re also full of lymphocytes.
    • The Thymus Gland: – It’s another website for lymphocyte production, located near the upper torso area. Its production is the greatest during our first days (youth ) of growth. It shrinks in size according to our age.
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